Article: 50520
Overview
A Home Equity Line of Credit (HELOC) may allow you to deduct the interest paid, but only under certain conditions. The IRS has specific rules on when this interest qualifies as a tax deduction.
IRS Rule for HELOC Interest Deduction
According to IRS Publication 936:
- Interest on a home equity loan or line of credit is deductible only if:
- The borrowed funds are used to buy, build, or improve the home that secures the loan.
- The loan is secured by your main home or second home (a qualified residence).
- Other IRS requirements are met.
Note: Interest is not deductible if HELOC is used for personal expenses such as:
- Paying off credit cards
- Buying a car
- Covering everyday living expenses
How to Report
- Go to the Itemized Deductions – Interest Paid section.
- Add your mortgage interest information, including HELOC interest if it qualifies.
- The system will automatically determine whether itemizing provides a greater benefit than taking the standard deduction.
Example
- Deductible: You use a $30,000 HELOC secured by your main home to remodel your kitchen. The interest may qualify as deductible.
- Not Deductible: You use a $20,000 HELOC to pay off personal credit card debt. The interest does not qualify.
Additional Resources
For official IRS guidance, see: IRS Publication 936 – Home Mortgage Interest Deduction